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广东某学院毕业论文设计 基于云计算平台的Openstack 系统集成与实现
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广东某学院毕业论文设计 基于云计算平台的Openstack 系统集成与实现
引言.......................................................................................................................................................................5 1. 项目定义..................................................................................................................................................5 2.编写目的...........................................................................................................................................................5 3.项目背景...........................................................................................................................................................5 第一章云计算.......................................................................................................................................................6 1.1 什么是云计算.................................................................................................................................................6 1.2 云计算的特点及发展.....................................................................................................................................7 1.3 云计算之于世界.............................................................................................................................................9 1.4 云计算在之于中国.........................................................................................................................................9 第二章OPENSTACK 与云计算............................................................................................................................. 10 2.1 什么是OPENSTACK...................................................................................................................................... 10 2.2 OPENSTACK 架构...........................................................................................................................................11 2.3.1 云服务提供商的概念架构.................................................................................................... 11 2.3.2 OpenStack Compute 架构.....................................................................................................12 2.3 为什么选择OPENSTACK.............................................................................................................................. 22 第三章OPENSTACK 安装配置.......................................................................................................................24 3.1 分布式安装...................................................................................................................................................24 3.2 安装环境准备...............................................................................................................................................24 3.3 SERVER1 安装配置....................................................................................................................................... 25 3.3.1 安装Server1..........................................................................................................................25 3.3.2 配置Networking................................................................................................................... 35 3.3.3 配置NTP...............................................................................................................................35 3.3.4 DNS 安装与配置................................................................................................................... 36 3.3.5 配置Glance...........................................................................................................................37 3.3.6 配置Mysql 数据库...............................................................................................................38 3.3.7 配置Nova Components......................................................................................................... 38 3.3.8 修改ubuntu openstack bug....................................................................................................40 3.3.9 配置nova-volume 服务......................................................................................................... 40 3.3.10 修改配置文件权限.............................................................................................................. 40 3.3.11 重启相关服务...................................................................................................................... 40 3.3.12 初始化数据.......................................................................................................................... 41 3.3.12 下载证书............................................................................................................................. 41 3.3.13 测试服务.............................................................................................................................. 42 3.4 SERVER2 安装配置........................................................................................................................................42 3.4.1 安装配置Server2 系统.........................................................................................................42 3.4.2 配置Networking................................................................................................................... 42 3.4.3 配置NTP...............................................................................................................................43 3.4.4 配置Nova Components........................................................................................................ 43 第四章OPENSTACK 管理客户端......................................................................................................................... 45 4.1 EUCA2OOLS......................................................................................................................................................45 4.2 HYBRIDFOX...................................................................................................................................................... 46 第五章OPENSTACK 系统管理............................................................................................................................. 48 5.1 创建用户和项目.........................................................................................................................................48 5.2 上传镜像.....................................................................................................................................................49 5.3 设置安全区..................................................................................................................................................50 5.4 启动虚拟机.................................................................................................................................................51 5.5 指派IP.........................................................................................................................................................52 5.6 访问虚拟机.................................................................................................................................................53 5.7 分配VOLUME..................................................................................................................................................53 5.8 终止虚拟机.................................................................................................................................................55 第六章OPENSTACK DASHBORD 安装与配置....................................................................................................... 57 6.1 KEYSTONE......................................................................................................................................................57 6.1.1 安装keystone......................................................................................................................... 57 6.1.2 配置keystone......................................................................................................................... 57 6.1.3 初始化keystone 数据..........................................................................................................60 6.1.4 测试....................................................................................................................................... 61 6.1.5 修改nova 的验证机制......................................................................................................... 62 6.1.6 修改glance 的验证机制.......................................................................................................67 6.2 DASHBOARD...................................................................................................................................................74 6.2.1 安装配置openstack-dashboard............................................................................................. 74 6.2.2 dashboard 的配置...................................................................................................................75 6.2.3 配置apache 服务器.............................................................................................................. 78 6.2.4 修改logo............................................................................................................................... 79 6.2.5 验证安装............................................................................................................................... 80 第七章OPENSTACK 上虚拟机的监控................................................................................................................. 81 7.1 NAGIOS 配置文件说明..................................................................................................................................81 7.2 配置文件的使用..........................................................................................................................................82 结论.....................................................................................................................................................................86 谢辞.....................................................................................................................................................................87 参考文献.................................................................................................................................................................88
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发表于 2015-3-11 23:06:15
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发表于 2015-3-27 20:58:39
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